Events

Past Event

Chemistry Colloquium, Presented by Prof. Steven Lopez, Northeastern

March 28, 2024
4:30 PM - 5:30 PM
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Havemeyer 209
Machine-learning-accelerated photodynamics simulations in complex environments
Presented by Prof. Steven Lopez
Hosted by Prof. Tim Berkelbach

 

Abstract:
Photochemical reactions are increasingly important for constructing value-added, strained organic architectures. Direct excitation and photoredox reactions typically require mild conditions to access therapeutic gases (e.g., carbon monoxide) and new synthetic methodologies. A priori design of photochemical reactions is challenging because degenerate excited states often result in competing reaction mechanisms to undesired products. Further, a lack of experimental techniques that provide atomistic structural information on ultrafast timescales (10–15 – 10–12 s) has limited general rules about these reactions.  Computations, however, provide a path forward. I will discuss how my group has leveraged multiconfigurational complete active space self consistent field (CASSCF) calculations, non-adiabatic molecular dynamics, and machine learning (ML) techniques to understand reaction mechanisms and enumerate new reaction pathways. I will introduce our new open-access machine learning tool, Python Rapid Artificial Intelligence Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics (PyRAI2MD), which enables 100,000-fold longer simulations than current NAMD simulations with multiconfigurational quantum chemical methods. I will describe how PyRAI2MD has enabled the first ML-NAMD simulations with QM/QM (CAS/HF) training data. The presentation will explain the origins of the reactivities and selectivities of photochemical pericyclic reactions and CO-evolving reactions in aqueous environments.

Read more about the Lopez Lab here

Contact Information

(212) 854-2202